Spring Awakening — What to watch for in Indiana’s wild spaces

INDIANA – Indiana’s parks are undergoing a rapid transformation. This “Spring Awakening” is one of the most dynamic times of the year for hikers and nature enthusiasts, with the landscape of Indiana’s forests, wetlands, and shorelines shifting almost weekly.

If you are planning a visit to a state park or local trail this month, here are the seasonal highlights you won’t want to miss.

1. The Rush of Spring Wildflowers

Before the forest canopy thickens and blocks the sun, “spring ephemerals” take center stage. These hardy flowers have a short window to bloom, creating a colorful carpet across the forest floor.

Columbines, photo provided by DNR.

2. The Wetland Frog Chorus

If you find yourself near a wetland or shoreline, stop and listen. The air is currently filled with the high-pitched calls of early-season amphibians looking for mates.

Chorus Frog, photo provided by DNR
  • The Performers: Listen for the iconic “peep” of the Spring Peeper, as well as Chorus Frogs and Wood Frogs.
  • Get Involved: Families can practice identifying these sounds before their trip by using the Frog and Toad Calls guide provided by the DNR.

3. Migrating Birds and Bright Colors

The woods are becoming much noisier as cranes, ducks, and swans return to the region. However, the real show begins toward the end of this month with the arrival of the Warblers.

Sandhill Cranes, photo provided by DNR.

“Keep a close eye on the skies for flashes of bright yellow, orange, and blue. These migrating songbirds move quickly and won’t be in the area for long before they continue their journey north.”

4. Budding Trees

The “green-up” of the forest starts at the branch tips. Each tree species has a distinctive budding pattern, and early spring is the best time to see the architectural beauty of these trees before they are fully hidden by summer leaves. Challenge yourself to identify species like Redbuds or Dogwoods by their unique early-season silhouettes.

Yellowwood tree in bloom, photo provided by DNR.

With temperatures rising and daylight increasing, wildlife activity is in high gear. Whether you are a birdwatcher, a photographer, or just looking for a quiet hike, now is the time to get outside and witness the forest wake up.