BEDFORD— Local veterinarians are urging cat owners to be vigilant after confirmed cases of Bobcat Fever were found in Southern Indiana. The disease, also known as Cytauxzoonosis, is a serious and often fatal illness for domestic cats.
Confirmed cases of Bobcat Fever have been reported by state officials in Greene, Martin, and Monroe Counties.
The disease is caused by a parasite, Cytauxzoon felis, which is transmitted by ticks, particularly the Lone Star tick prevalent in this region. The parasite infects the blood and tissues of felines, leading to a rapid decline in health.
Symptoms to watch for include:
- Loss of appetite and lethargy
- High fever
- Difficulty breathing
- Vomiting, diarrhea, and weight loss
- Signs of anemia or jaundice
- In some severe cases, seizures
Without immediate treatment, Bobcat Fever has a mortality rate of nearly 100%. However, with prompt and aggressive veterinary care, the survival rate improves to about 60%.
Veterinarians stress that the best way to protect your pet is through consistent prescription-strength flea and tick prevention. While outdoor cats are at the highest risk, indoor cats are also susceptible, as ticks can be brought into the home on other animals or people’s clothing.
Pet owners who notice any of the listed symptoms should contact their veterinarian immediately for an evaluation.
