
INDIANA— The Indiana Senate Corrections and Criminal Law Committee has unanimously passed House Bill 1122, a measure that would make “unlawful encroachment” on a law enforcement officer a Class C misdemeanor.


Senators Scott Baldwin and Brett Clark sponsored the bill, which Representative Wendy McNamara introduced and presented to the committee. HB 1122 authorizes a law enforcement officer to order a person to stop approaching if the officer reasonably believes that their presence within 25 feet will interfere with their duties.

Specifically, the bill states that any individual who knowingly or intentionally approaches within 25 feet of a law enforcement officer after being ordered to stop commits “unlawful encroachment.” This offense would be classified as a Class C misdemeanor.
The Indiana Association of Chiefs of Police testified in support of the bill, emphasizing the need to provide officers with clear authority to manage potentially disruptive or dangerous situations. Supporters argued that the legislation would enhance officer safety and ensure they can effectively perform their duties without undue interference.
“This bill provides law enforcement with a necessary tool to maintain order and safety during critical situations,” stated a representative from the Indiana Association of Chiefs of Police. “It establishes a clear boundary and allows officers to address potential disruptions before they escalate.”
The bill passed the committee with an 8-0 vote, indicating strong support among the senators.
HB 1122 will now move to the full Senate for further consideration. The full text of the bill can be found at: https://iga.in.gov/legislative/2025/bills/house/1122.