Man sentenced to 30 years for 1994 Spencer County rape thanks to DNA evidence

SPENCER CO. – Robert D. Shelton, 60, was sentenced to 30 years in the Indiana Department of Corrections in a rape case dating back to 1994 that was solved by DNA evidence.

Robert Daniel Shelton

On December 5, 1994, a nineteen-year-old woman was kidnapped in Owensboro, Kentucky, and ordered to drive to southern Spencer County in Indiana under the threat of physical harm.  Once in Spencer County, the victim was sexually assaulted by an unknown assailant (Shelton).  The woman was then ordered to lie on the rear floorboard of her vehicle while the assailant (Shelton) drove back to Kentucky, parked the car, and fled. 

At the time, Indiana State Police Jasper Post and the Owensboro Police Department worked on the investigation jointly, but no suspect was ever identified.

In late 2022, the Owensboro Police Department contacted Indiana State Police Jasper District about submitting DNA evidence collected in 1994 into the Combined DNA Index System, or CODIS, in hopes of identifying a potential suspect.

In January 2023, it was determined that the DNA matched 60-year-old Robert Daniel Shelton of Hickory, North Carolina. Shelton had an unrelated conviction in 1996 in Kentucky that required him to submit a DNA sample.

In February 2023, Indiana State Police Detective Josh Greer and Owensboro Police Department Detective Cody Cliff traveled to Hickory, North Carolina, to interview Shelton and obtain a confirmatory DNA sample, working in conjunction with the Hickory and Brookford, North Carolina Police Departments. 

Indiana State Police Laboratory confirmed in March 2023 that Robert Shelton was the perpetrator of the 1994 assault.  An arrest warrant was issued for Shelton for a charge of rape.  Contact was made with North Carolina authorities, and Shelton was arrested at his residence without incident.  He was later extradited to Indiana.

On April 23, 2024, Robert Shelton was sentenced to thirty years at the Indiana Department of Correction after previously pleading guilty to the rape charge.

Prosecutor Megan Bennet

“This case exemplifies the proficient investigative abilities of both law enforcement agencies,” said Spencer County Prosecutor Megan Bennet. “Without their diligent efforts in collecting DNA evidence, this perpetrator would have never been held accountable for his crime. The courageous victim finally sees justice after three decades of waiting.”